[svn] / branches / dev-api-4 / xvidcore / src / plugins / plugin_2pass2.c Repository:
ViewVC logotype

Diff of /branches/dev-api-4/xvidcore/src/plugins/plugin_2pass2.c

Parent Directory Parent Directory | Revision Log Revision Log | View Patch Patch

revision 1030, Fri May 16 17:19:51 2003 UTC revision 1204, Thu Nov 13 22:35:30 2003 UTC
# Line 1  Line 1 
1  /******************************************************************************  /******************************************************************************
2   *   *
3   * XviD Bit Rate Controller Library   * XviD Bit Rate Controller Library
4   * - VBR 2 pass bitrate controler implementation -   *  - VBR 2 pass bitrate controller implementation -
5   *   *
6   * Copyright (C) 2002 Edouard Gomez <ed.gomez@wanadoo.fr>   *  Copyright (C)      2002 Foxer <email?>
7     *                     2002 Dirk Knop <dknop@gwdg.de>
8     *                2002-2003 Edouard Gomez <ed.gomez@free.fr>
9     *                     2003 Pete Ross <pross@xvid.org>
10   *   *
11   * The curve treatment algorithm is the one implemented by Foxer <email?> and   *  This curve treatment algorithm is the one originally implemented by Foxer
12   * Dirk Knop <dknop@gwdg.de> for the XviD vfw dynamic library.   *  and tuned by Dirk Knop for the XviD vfw frontend.
13   *   *
14   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15   * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by   * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# Line 22  Line 25 
25   * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software   * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
26   * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA   * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
27   *   *
28   * $Id: plugin_2pass2.c,v 1.1.2.4 2003-05-16 17:19:51 suxen_drol Exp $   * $Id: plugin_2pass2.c,v 1.1.2.25 2003-11-13 22:35:30 edgomez Exp $
29   *   *
30   *****************************************************************************/   *****************************************************************************/
31    
32    #undef COMPENSATE_FORMULA
33    
34  #include <stdio.h>  #include <stdio.h>
35  #include <math.h>  #include <math.h>
36    #include <limits.h>
 #define RAD2DEG 57.295779513082320876798154814105  
 #define DEG2RAD 0.017453292519943295769236907684886  
37    
38  #include "../xvid.h"  #include "../xvid.h"
39  #include "../image/image.h"  #include "../image/image.h"
40    
41    /*****************************************************************************
42     * Some constants
43     ****************************************************************************/
44    
45    #define DEFAULT_KEYFRAME_BOOST 0
46    #define DEFAULT_OVERFLOW_CONTROL_STRENGTH 10
47    #define DEFAULT_CURVE_COMPRESSION_HIGH 0
48    #define DEFAULT_CURVE_COMPRESSION_LOW 0
49    #define DEFAULT_MAX_OVERFLOW_IMPROVEMENT 60
50    #define DEFAULT_MAX_OVERFLOW_DEGRADATION 60
51    
52    /* Keyframe settings */
53    #define DEFAULT_KFREDUCTION 20
54    #define DEFAULT_MIN_KEY_INTERVAL 1
55    
56    /*****************************************************************************
57     * Structures
58     ****************************************************************************/
59    
60    /* Statistics */
61  typedef struct {  typedef struct {
62      int type;               /* first pass type */      int type;               /* first pass type */
63      int quant;              /* first pass quant */      int quant;              /* first pass quant */
64            int quant2;             /* Second pass quant */
65          int blks[3];                    /* k,m,y blks */          int blks[3];                    /* k,m,y blks */
66      int length;             /* first pass length */      int length;             /* first pass length */
67      int scaled_length;      /* scaled length */      int scaled_length;      /* scaled length */
68      int desired_length;     /* desired length; calcuated during encoding */          int desired_length;     /* desired length; calculated during encoding */
69            int error;
70    
71      int zone_mode;   /* XVID_ZONE_xxx */      int zone_mode;   /* XVID_ZONE_xxx */
72      double weight;      double weight;
73  } stat_t;  } twopass_stat_t;
   
74    
75    /* Context struct */
   
 /* context struct */  
76  typedef struct  typedef struct
77  {  {
78      xvid_plugin_2pass2_t param;      xvid_plugin_2pass2_t param;
79    
80      /* constant statistical data */          /*----------------------------------
81             * constant statistical data
82             *--------------------------------*/
83    
84            /* Number of frames of the sequence */
85          int num_frames;          int num_frames;
86    
87            /* Number of Intra frames of the sequence */
88      int num_keyframes;      int num_keyframes;
     uint64_t target;    /* target filesize */  
89    
90      int count[3];   /* count of each frame types */          /* Target filesize to reach */
91      uint64_t tot_length[3];  /* total length of each frame types */          uint64_t target;
     double avg_length[3];   /* avg */  
     int min_length[3];  /* min frame length of each frame types */  
     uint64_t tot_scaled_length[3];  /* total scaled length of each frame type */  
     int max_length;     /* max frame size */  
   
     /* zone statistical data */  
     double avg_weight;  /* average weight */  
     int64_t tot_quant;   /* total length used by XVID_ZONE_QUANT zones */  
   
   
     double curve_comp_scale;  
     double movie_curve;  
   
         double alt_curve_low;  
         double alt_curve_high;  
         double alt_curve_low_diff;  
         double alt_curve_high_diff;  
     double alt_curve_curve_bias_bonus;  
         double alt_curve_mid_qual;  
         double alt_curve_qual_dev;  
92    
93      /* dynamic */          /* Count of each frame types */
94            int count[3];
95    
96      int * keyframe_locations;          /* Total length of each frame types (1st pass) */
97      stat_t * stats;          uint64_t tot_length[3];
98    
99      double pquant_error[32];          /* Average length of each frame types (used first for 1st pass data and
100      double bquant_error[32];           * then for scaled averages */
101      int quant_count[32];          double avg_length[3];
102      int last_quant[3];  
103            /* Minimum frame length allowed for each frame type */
104            int min_length[3];
105    
106            /* Total bytes per frame type once the curve has been scaled
107             * NB: advanced parameters do not change this value. This field
108             *     represents the total scaled w/o any advanced settings */
109            uint64_t tot_scaled_length[3];
110    
111            /* Maximum observed frame size observed during the first pass, the RC
112             * will try tp force all frame sizes in the second pass to be under that
113             * limit */
114            int max_length;
115    
116            /*----------------------------------
117             * Zones statistical data
118             *
119             * ToDo: Fix zones, current
120             *       implementation is buggy
121             *--------------------------------*/
122    
123            /* Average weight of the zones */
124            double avg_weight;
125    
126            /* Total length used by XVID_ZONE_QUANT zones */
127            int64_t tot_quant;
128    
129            /*----------------------------------
130             * Advanced settings helper ratios
131             *--------------------------------*/
132    
133            /* This the ratio that has to be applied to all p/b frames in order
134             * to reserve/retrieve bits for/from keyframe boosting and consecutive
135             * keyframe penalty */
136            double pb_iboost_tax_ratio;
137    
138            /* This the ratio to apply to all b/p frames in order to respect the
139             * assymetric curve compression while respecting a target filesize
140             * NB: The assymetric delta gain has to be computed before this ratio
141             *     is applied, and then the delta is added to the scaled size */
142            double assymetric_tax_ratio;
143    
144            /*----------------------------------
145             * Data from the stats file kept
146             * into RAM for easy access
147             *--------------------------------*/
148    
149            /* Array of keyframe locations
150             * eg: rc->keyframe_locations[100] returns the frame number of the 100th
151             *     keyframe */
152            int *keyframe_locations;
153    
154      double curve_comp_error;          /* Index of the last keyframe used in the keyframe_location */
     int overflow;  
     int KFoverflow;  
     int KFoverflow_partial;  
155      int KF_idx;      int KF_idx;
156    
157      double fq_error;          /* Array of all 1st pass data file -- see the twopass_stat_t structure
158  } rc_2pass2_t;           * definition for more details */
159            twopass_stat_t * stats;
160    
161            /*----------------------------------
162             * Histerysis helpers
163             *--------------------------------*/
164    
165            /* This field holds the int2float conversion errors of each quant per
166             * frame type, this allow the RC to keep track of rouding error and thus
167             * increase or decrease the chosen quant according to this residue */
168            double quant_error[3][32];
169    
170            /* This fields stores the count of each quant usage per frame type
171             * No real role but for debugging */
172            int quant_count[3][32];
173    
174            /* Last valid quantizer used per frame type, it allows quantizer
175             * increament/decreament limitation in order to avoid big image quality
176             * "jumps" */
177            int last_quant[3];
178    
179            /*----------------------------------
180             * Overflow control
181             *--------------------------------*/
182    
183            /* Current overflow that has to be distributed to p/b frames */
184            double overflow;
185    
186            /* Total overflow for keyframes -- not distributed directly */
187            double KFoverflow;
188    
189            /* Amount of keyframe overflow to introduce to the global p/b frame
190             * overflow counter at each encoded frame */
191            double KFoverflow_partial;
192    
193            /* Unknown ???
194             * ToDo: description */
195            double fq_error;
196    
197  #define BUF_SZ 1024          /*----------------------------------
198  #define MAX_COLS    5           * Debug
199             *--------------------------------*/
200            double desired_total;
201            double real_total;
202    } rc_2pass2_t;
203    
204    
205  /* open stats file, and count num frames */  /*****************************************************************************
206     * Sub plugin functions prototypes
207     ****************************************************************************/
208    
209    static int rc_2pass2_create(xvid_plg_create_t * create, rc_2pass2_t ** handle);
210    static int rc_2pass2_before(rc_2pass2_t * rc, xvid_plg_data_t * data);
211    static int rc_2pass2_after(rc_2pass2_t * rc, xvid_plg_data_t * data);
212    static int rc_2pass2_destroy(rc_2pass2_t * rc, xvid_plg_destroy_t * destroy);
213    
214    /*****************************************************************************
215     * Plugin definition
216     ****************************************************************************/
217    
218  static int det_stats_length(rc_2pass2_t * rc, char * filename)  int
219    xvid_plugin_2pass2(void * handle, int opt, void * param1, void * param2)
220  {  {
221      FILE * f;          switch(opt) {
222      int n, ignore;          case XVID_PLG_INFO :
     char type;  
   
     rc->num_frames = 0;  
     rc->num_keyframes = 0;  
   
     if ((f = fopen(filename, "rt")) == NULL)  
223          return 0;          return 0;
224    
225      while((n = fscanf(f, "%c %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",          case XVID_PLG_CREATE :
226          &type, &ignore, &ignore, &ignore, &ignore, &ignore, &ignore)) != EOF) {                  return rc_2pass2_create((xvid_plg_create_t*)param1, param2);
         if (type == 'i') {  
             rc->num_frames++;  
             rc->num_keyframes++;  
         }else if (type == 'p' || type == 'b' || type == 's') {  
             rc->num_frames++;  
         }  
     }  
227    
228      fclose(f);          case XVID_PLG_DESTROY :
229                    return rc_2pass2_destroy((rc_2pass2_t*)handle, (xvid_plg_destroy_t*)param1);
230    
231      return 1;          case XVID_PLG_BEFORE :
232                    return rc_2pass2_before((rc_2pass2_t*)handle, (xvid_plg_data_t*)param1);
233    
234            case XVID_PLG_AFTER :
235                    return rc_2pass2_after((rc_2pass2_t*)handle, (xvid_plg_data_t*)param1);
236  }  }
237    
238            return XVID_ERR_FAIL;
239    }
240    
241    /*****************************************************************************
242     * Sub plugin functions definitions
243     ****************************************************************************/
244    
245    /* First a few local helping function prototypes */
246    static  int statsfile_count_frames(rc_2pass2_t * rc, char * filename);
247    static  int statsfile_load(rc_2pass2_t *rc, char * filename);
248    static void zone_process(rc_2pass2_t *rc, const xvid_plg_create_t * create);
249    static void first_pass_stats_prepare_data(rc_2pass2_t * rc);
250    static void first_pass_scale_curve_internal(rc_2pass2_t *rc);
251    static void scaled_curve_apply_advanced_parameters(rc_2pass2_t * rc);
252    #if 0
253    static void stats_print(rc_2pass2_t * rc);
254    #endif
255    
256  /* open stats file(s) and read into rc->stats array */  /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
257     *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
258    
259  static int load_stats(rc_2pass2_t *rc, char * filename)  static int
260    rc_2pass2_create(xvid_plg_create_t * create, rc_2pass2_t **handle)
261  {  {
262      FILE * f;          xvid_plugin_2pass2_t * param = (xvid_plugin_2pass2_t *)create->param;
263      int i, not_scaled;          rc_2pass2_t * rc;
264            int i;
265    
266            rc = malloc(sizeof(rc_2pass2_t));
267            if (rc == NULL)
268                    return XVID_ERR_MEMORY;
269    
270      if ((f = fopen(filename, "rt"))==NULL)          rc->param = *param;
         return 0;  
271    
272      i = 0;          /* Initialize all defaults */
273          not_scaled = 0;  #define _INIT(a, b) if((a) <= 0) (a) = (b)
274      while(i < rc->num_frames) {          /* Let's set our defaults if needed */
275          stat_t * s = &rc->stats[i];          _INIT(rc->param.keyframe_boost, DEFAULT_KEYFRAME_BOOST);
276          int n;          _INIT(rc->param.overflow_control_strength, DEFAULT_OVERFLOW_CONTROL_STRENGTH);
277          char type;          _INIT(rc->param.curve_compression_high, DEFAULT_CURVE_COMPRESSION_HIGH);
278            _INIT(rc->param.curve_compression_low, DEFAULT_CURVE_COMPRESSION_LOW);
279            _INIT(rc->param.max_overflow_improvement, DEFAULT_MAX_OVERFLOW_IMPROVEMENT);
280            _INIT(rc->param.max_overflow_degradation,  DEFAULT_MAX_OVERFLOW_DEGRADATION);
281    
282            /* Keyframe settings */
283            _INIT(rc->param.kfreduction, DEFAULT_KFREDUCTION);
284            _INIT(rc->param.min_key_interval, DEFAULT_MIN_KEY_INTERVAL);
285    #undef _INIT
286    
287                  s->scaled_length = 0;          /* Initialize some stuff to zero */
288          n = fscanf(f, "%c %d %d %d %d %d %d\n", &type, &s->quant, &s->blks[0], &s->blks[1], &s->blks[2], &s->length, &s->scaled_length);          for(i=0; i<3; i++) {
289          if (n == EOF) break;                  int j;
290                  if (n < 7) {                  for (j=0; j<32; j++) {
291                          not_scaled = 1;                          rc->quant_error[i][j] = 0;
292                            rc->quant_count[i][j] = 0;
293                  }                  }
   
         if (type == 'i') {  
             s->type = XVID_TYPE_IVOP;  
         }else if (type == 'p' || type == 's') {  
             s->type = XVID_TYPE_PVOP;  
         }else if (type == 'b') {  
             s->type = XVID_TYPE_BVOP;  
         }else{  /* unknown type */  
             printf("unk\n");  
             continue;  
294          }          }
295    
296          i++;          for (i=0; i<3; i++) rc->last_quant[i] = 0;
297    
298            rc->fq_error = 0;
299    
300            /* Count frames (and intra frames) in the stats file, store the result into
301             * the rc structure */
302            if (statsfile_count_frames(rc, param->filename) == -1) {
303                    DPRINTF(XVID_DEBUG_RC,"[xvid rc] -- ERROR: fopen %s failed\n", param->filename);
304                    free(rc);
305                    return(XVID_ERR_FAIL);
306      }      }
     rc->num_frames = i;  
307    
308      fclose(f);          /* Allocate the stats' memory */
309            if ((rc->stats = malloc(rc->num_frames * sizeof(twopass_stat_t))) == NULL) {
310                    free(rc);
311                    return(XVID_ERR_MEMORY);
312            }
313    
314      return 1;          /* Allocate keyframes location's memory
315             * PS: see comment in pre_process0 for the +1 location requirement */
316            rc->keyframe_locations = malloc((rc->num_keyframes + 1) * sizeof(int));
317            if (rc->keyframe_locations == NULL) {
318                    free(rc->stats);
319                    free(rc);
320                    return(XVID_ERR_MEMORY);
321  }  }
322    
323            /* Load the first pass stats */
324            if (statsfile_load(rc, param->filename) == -1) {
325                    DPRINTF(XVID_DEBUG_RC,"[xvid rc] -- ERROR: fopen %s failed\n", param->filename);
326                    free(rc->keyframe_locations);
327                    free(rc->stats);
328                    free(rc);
329                    return XVID_ERR_FAIL;
330            }
331    
332            /* Compute the target filesize */
333            if (rc->param.bitrate<0) {
334                    /* if negative, bitrate equals the target (in kbytes) */
335                    rc->target = (-rc->param.bitrate) * 1024;
336            } else if (rc->num_frames  < create->fbase/create->fincr) {
337                    /* Source sequence is less than 1s long, we do as if it was 1s long */
338                    rc->target = rc->param.bitrate / 8;
339            } else {
340                    /* Target filesize = bitrate/8 * numframes / framerate */
341                    rc->target =
342                            ((uint64_t)rc->param.bitrate * (uint64_t)rc->num_frames * \
343                             (uint64_t)create->fincr) / \
344                            ((uint64_t)create->fbase * 8);
345            }
346    
347            DPRINTF(XVID_DEBUG_RC, "[xvid rc] -- Frame rate: %d/%d (%ffps)\n",
348                            create->fbase, create->fincr,
349                            (double)create->fbase/(double)create->fincr);
350            DPRINTF(XVID_DEBUG_RC, "[xvid rc] -- Number of frames: %d\n", rc->num_frames);
351            if(rc->param.bitrate>=0)
352                    DPRINTF(XVID_DEBUG_RC, "[xvid rc] -- Target bitrate: %ld\n", rc->param.bitrate);
353            DPRINTF(XVID_DEBUG_RC, "[xvid rc] -- Target filesize: %lld\n", rc->target);
354    
355            /* Compensate the average frame overhead caused by the container */
356            rc->target -= rc->num_frames*rc->param.container_frame_overhead;
357            DPRINTF(XVID_DEBUG_RC, "[xvid rc] -- Container Frame overhead: %d\n", rc->param.container_frame_overhead);
358            if(rc->param.container_frame_overhead)
359                    DPRINTF(XVID_DEBUG_RC, "[xvid rc] -- New target filesize after container compensation: %lld\n", rc->target);
360    
361            /* Gathers some information about first pass stats:
362             *  - finds the minimum frame length for each frame type during 1st pass.
363             *     rc->min_size[]
364             *  - determines the maximum frame length observed (no frame type distinction).
365             *     rc->max_size
366             *  - count how many times each frame type has been used.
367             *     rc->count[]
368             *  - total bytes used per frame type
369             *     rc->total[]
370             *  - store keyframe location
371             *     rc->keyframe_locations[]
372             */
373            first_pass_stats_prepare_data(rc);
374    
375  static void print_stats(rc_2pass2_t * rc)          /* When bitrate is not given it means it has been scaled by an external
376  {           * application */
377      int i;          if (rc->param.bitrate) {
378                    /* Apply zone settings */
379                    zone_process(rc, create);
380                    /* Perform internal curve scaling */
381                    first_pass_scale_curve_internal(rc);
382            } else {
383                    /* External scaling -- zones are ignored */
384      for (i = 0; i < rc->num_frames; i++) {      for (i = 0; i < rc->num_frames; i++) {
385          stat_t * s = &rc->stats[i];                          rc->stats[i].zone_mode = XVID_ZONE_WEIGHT;
386          printf("%i %i %i %i\n", s->type, s->quant, s->length, s->scaled_length);                          rc->stats[i].weight = 1.0;
   
387      }      }
388                    rc->avg_weight = 1.0;
389                    rc->tot_quant = 0;
390  }  }
391    
392            /* Apply advanced curve options, and compute some parameters in order to
393             * shape the curve in the BEFORE/AFTER pair of functions */
394            scaled_curve_apply_advanced_parameters(rc);
395    
396  /* pre-process the statistics data          *handle = rc;
397      - for each type, count, tot_length, min_length, max_length          return(0);
398      - set keyframes_locations  }
399  */  
400    /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
401     *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
402    
403  void pre_process0(rc_2pass2_t * rc)  static int
404    rc_2pass2_destroy(rc_2pass2_t * rc, xvid_plg_destroy_t * destroy)
405  {  {
406      int i,j;          DPRINTF(XVID_DEBUG_RC, "[xvid rc] -- target_total:%lld desired_total:%.2f (%.2f%%) actual_total:%.2f (%.2f%%)\n",
407                            rc->target,
408                            rc->desired_total,
409                            100*rc->desired_total/(double)rc->target,
410                            rc->real_total,
411                            100*rc->real_total/(double)rc->target);
412    
413      for (i=0; i<3; i++) {          free(rc->keyframe_locations);
414          rc->count[i]=0;          free(rc->stats);
415          rc->tot_length[i] = 0;          free(rc);
416          rc->last_quant[i] = 0;          return(0);
417      }      }
418    
419      for (i=j=0; i<rc->num_frames; i++) {  /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
420          stat_t * s = &rc->stats[i];   *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
421    
422          rc->count[s->type-1]++;  static int
423          rc->tot_length[s->type-1] += s->length;  rc_2pass2_before(rc_2pass2_t * rc, xvid_plg_data_t * data)
424    {
425            twopass_stat_t * s = &rc->stats[data->frame_num];
426            double dbytes;
427            double scaled_quant;
428            double overflow;
429            int capped_to_max_framesize = 0;
430    
431          if (i == 0 || s->length < rc->min_length[s->type-1]) {          /* This function is quite long but easy to understand. In order to simplify
432              rc->min_length[s->type-1] = s->length;           * the code path (a bit), we treat 3 cases that can return immediatly. */
         }  
433    
434          if (i == 0 || s->length > rc->max_length) {          /* First case: Another plugin has already set a quantizer */
435              rc->max_length = s->length;          if (data->quant > 0)
436          }                  return(0);
437    
438          if (s->type == XVID_TYPE_IVOP) {          /* Second case: We are in a Quant zone */
439              rc->keyframe_locations[j] = i;          if (s->zone_mode == XVID_ZONE_QUANT) {
440              j++;                  rc->fq_error += s->weight;
441          }                  data->quant = (int)rc->fq_error;
442      }                  rc->fq_error -= data->quant;
     rc->keyframe_locations[j] = i;  
 }  
443    
444                    s->desired_length = s->length;
445    
446  /* calculate zone weight "center" */                  return(0);
447            }
448    
449  static void zone_process(rc_2pass2_t *rc, const xvid_plg_create_t * create)          /* Third case: insufficent stats data */
450  {          if (data->frame_num >= rc->num_frames)
451      int i,j;                  return(0);
     int n = 0;  
452    
453      rc->avg_weight = 0.0;          /*************************************************************************/
454      rc->tot_quant = 0;          /*************************************************************************/
455            /*************************************************************************/
456    
457            /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
458             * Frame bit allocation first part
459             *
460             * First steps apply user settings, just like it is done in the theoritical
461             * scaled_curve_apply_advanced_parameters
462             *-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
463    
464      if (create->num_zones == 0) {          /* Set desired to what we are wanting to obtain for this frame */
465          for (j = 0; j < rc->num_frames; j++) {          dbytes = (double)s->scaled_length;
             rc->stats[j].zone_mode = XVID_ZONE_WEIGHT;  
             rc->stats[j].weight = 1.0;  
         }  
         rc->avg_weight += rc->num_frames * 1.0;  
         n += rc->num_frames;  
     }  
466    
467            /* IFrame user settings*/
468            if (s->type == XVID_TYPE_IVOP) {
469    
470      for(i=0; i < create->num_zones; i++) {                  /* Keyframe boosting -- All keyframes benefit from it */
471                    dbytes += dbytes*rc->param.keyframe_boost / 100;
472    
473          int next = (i+1<create->num_zones) ? create->zones[i+1].frame : rc->num_frames;                  /* Applies keyframe penalties, but not the first frame */
474                    if (rc->KF_idx) {
475                            int penalty_distance;
476    
477          if (i==0 && create->zones[i].frame > 0) {                          /* Minimum keyframe distance penalties */
478              for (j = 0; j < create->zones[i].frame && j < rc->num_frames; j++) {                          penalty_distance  = rc->param.min_key_interval;
479                  rc->stats[j].zone_mode = XVID_ZONE_WEIGHT;                          penalty_distance -= rc->keyframe_locations[rc->KF_idx];
480                  rc->stats[j].weight = 1.0;                          penalty_distance += rc->keyframe_locations[rc->KF_idx-1];
             }  
             rc->avg_weight += create->zones[i].frame * 1.0;  
             n += create->zones[i].frame;  
         }  
481    
482          if (create->zones[i].mode == XVID_ZONE_WEIGHT) {                          /* Ah ah ! guilty keyframe, you're under arrest ! */
483              for (j = create->zones[i].frame; j < next && j < rc->num_frames; j++ ) {                          if (penalty_distance > 0)
484                  rc->stats[j].zone_mode = XVID_ZONE_WEIGHT;                                  dbytes -= dbytes*penalty_distance*rc->param.kfreduction/100;
                 rc->stats[j].weight = (double)create->zones[i].increment / (double)create->zones[i].base;  
             }  
             next -= create->zones[i].frame;  
             rc->avg_weight += (double)(next * create->zones[i].increment) / (double)create->zones[i].base;  
             n += next;  
         }else{  // XVID_ZONE_QUANT  
             for (j = create->zones[i].frame; j < next && j < rc->num_frames; j++ ) {  
                 rc->stats[j].zone_mode = XVID_ZONE_QUANT;  
                 rc->stats[j].weight = (double)create->zones[i].increment / (double)create->zones[i].base;  
                 rc->tot_quant += rc->stats[j].length;  
             }  
485          }          }
486      }          } else {
     rc->avg_weight = n>0 ? rc->avg_weight/n : 1.0;  
487    
488      /*for (i=0; i < rc->num_frames; i++) {                  /* P/S/B frames must reserve some bits for iframe boosting */
489          printf("[%i] mode=%i weight=%f\n", i, rc->stats[i].zone_mode, rc->stats[i].weight);                  dbytes *= rc->pb_iboost_tax_ratio;
     }*/  
490    
491      printf("center_weight: %f (for %i frames);   fixed_bytes: %i\n", rc->avg_weight, n, rc->tot_quant);                  /* Apply assymetric curve compression */
492  }                  if (rc->param.curve_compression_high || rc->param.curve_compression_low) {
493                            double assymetric_delta;
494    
495                            /* Compute the assymetric delta, this is computed before applying
496                             * the tax, as done in the pre_process function */
497                            if (dbytes > rc->avg_length[s->type-1])
498                                    assymetric_delta = (rc->avg_length[s->type-1] - dbytes) * rc->param.curve_compression_high / 100.0;
499                            else
500                                    assymetric_delta = (rc->avg_length[s->type-1] - dbytes) * rc->param.curve_compression_low  / 100.0;
501    
502  /* scale the curve */                          /* Now we must apply the assymetric tax, else our curve compression
503                             * would not give a theoritical target size equal to what it is
504                             * expected */
505                            dbytes *= rc->assymetric_tax_ratio;
506    
507  static void internal_scale(rc_2pass2_t *rc)                          /* Now we can add the assymetric delta */
508  {                          dbytes += assymetric_delta;
509          int64_t target  = rc->target - rc->tot_quant;                  }
510          int64_t pass1_length = rc->tot_length[0] + rc->tot_length[1] + rc->tot_length[2] - rc->tot_quant;          }
         int min_size[3];  
         double scaler;  
         int i;  
511    
512            /* That is what we would like to have -- Don't put that chunk after
513             * overflow control, otherwise, overflow is counted twice and you obtain
514             * half sized bitrate sequences */
515            s->desired_length  = (int)dbytes;
516            rc->desired_total += dbytes;
517    
518          if (target <= 0 || target >= pass1_length) {          /*------------------------------------------------------------------------
519                  printf("undersize warning\n");           * Frame bit allocation: overflow control part.
520          }           *
521             * Unlike the theoritical scaled_curve_apply_advanced_parameters, here
522             * it's real encoding and we need to make sure we don't go so far from
523             * what is our ideal scaled curve.
524             *-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
525    
526          /* perform an initial scale pass.          /* Compute the overflow we should compensate */
527             if a frame size is scaled underneath our hardcoded minimums, then we force the          if (s->type != XVID_TYPE_IVOP) {
528             frame size to the minimum, and deduct the original & scaled frmae length from the                  double frametype_factor;
529             original and target total lengths */                  double framesize_factor;
   
         min_size[0] = ((rc->stats[0].blks[0]*22) + 240) / 8;  
         min_size[1] = (rc->stats[0].blks[0] + 88) / 8;  
         min_size[2] = 8;  
530    
531                    /* Take only the desired part of overflow */
532                    overflow = rc->overflow;
533    
534          scaler = (double)target / (double)pass1_length;                  /* Factor that will take care to decrease the overflow applied
535          //printf("target=%i, tot_length=%i, scaler=%f\n", (int)target, (int)pass1_length, scaler);                   * according to the importance of this frame type in term of
536                     * overall size */
537                    frametype_factor  = rc->count[XVID_TYPE_IVOP-1]*rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_IVOP-1];
538                    frametype_factor += rc->count[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]*rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1];
539                    frametype_factor += rc->count[XVID_TYPE_BVOP-1]*rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_BVOP-1];
540                    frametype_factor /= rc->count[s->type-1]*rc->avg_length[s->type-1];
541                    frametype_factor  = 1/frametype_factor;
542    
543                    /* Factor that will take care not to compensate too much for this frame
544                     * size */
545                    framesize_factor  = dbytes;
546                    framesize_factor /= rc->avg_length[s->type-1];
547    
548                    /* Treat only the overflow part concerned by this frame type and size */
549                    overflow *= frametype_factor;
550    #if 0
551                    /* Leave this one alone, as it impacts badly on quality */
552                    overflow *= framesize_factor;
553    #endif
554    
555                    /* Apply the overflow strength imposed by the user */
556                    overflow *= (rc->param.overflow_control_strength/100.0f);
557            } else {
558                    /* no overflow applied in IFrames because:
559                     *  - their role is important as they're references for P/BFrames.
560                     *  - there aren't much in typical sequences, so if an IFrame overflows too
561                     *    much, this overflow may impact the next IFrame too much and generate
562                     *    a sequence of poor quality frames */
563                    overflow = 0;
564            }
565    
566          for (i=0; i<rc->num_frames; i++) {          /* Make sure we are not trying to compensate more overflow than we even have */
567                  stat_t * s = &rc->stats[i];          if (fabs(overflow) > fabs(rc->overflow))
568                  int len;                  overflow = rc->overflow;
569    
570          if (s->zone_mode == XVID_ZONE_QUANT) {          /* Make sure the overflow doesn't make the frame size to get out of the range
571              s->scaled_length = s->length;           * [-max_degradation..+max_improvment] */
572          }else {          if (overflow > dbytes*rc->param.max_overflow_improvement / 100) {
573                      len = (int)((double)s->length * scaler * s->weight / rc->avg_weight);                  if(overflow <= dbytes)
574                      if (len < min_size[s->type]) {              /* force frame size */                          dbytes += dbytes * rc->param.max_overflow_improvement / 100;
575                              s->scaled_length = min_size[s->type];                  else
576                              target -= s->scaled_length;                          dbytes += overflow * rc->param.max_overflow_improvement / 100;
577                              pass1_length -= s->length;          } else if (overflow < - dbytes * rc->param.max_overflow_degradation / 100) {
578                    dbytes -= dbytes * rc->param.max_overflow_degradation / 100;
579                      }else{                      }else{
580                              s->scaled_length = 0;                  dbytes += overflow;
                     }  
         }  
581          }          }
582    
583          if (target <= 0 || target >= pass1_length) {          /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
584                  printf("undersize warning\n");           * Frame bit allocation last part:
585                  return;           *
586             * Cap frame length so we don't reach neither bigger frame sizes than first
587             * pass nor smaller than the allowed minimum.
588             *-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
589    
590            if (dbytes > s->length) {
591                    dbytes = s->length;
592            } else if (dbytes < rc->min_length[s->type-1]) {
593                    dbytes = rc->min_length[s->type-1];
594            } else if (dbytes > rc->max_length) {
595                    /* ToDo: this condition is always wrong as max_length == maximum frame
596                     * length of first pass, so the first condition already caps the frame
597                     * size... */
598                    capped_to_max_framesize = 1;
599                    dbytes = rc->max_length;
600                    DPRINTF(XVID_DEBUG_RC,"[xvid rc] -- frame:%d Capped to maximum frame size\n",
601                                    data->frame_num);
602          }          }
603    
604          scaler = (double)target / (double)pass1_length;          /*------------------------------------------------------------------------
605          //printf("target=%i, tot_length=%i, scaler=%f\n", (int)target, (int)tot_length, scaler);           * Desired frame length <-> quantizer mapping
606             *-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
607    
608          for (i=0; i<rc->num_frames; i++) {          /* For bframes we must retrieve the original quant used (sent to xvidcore)
609                  stat_t * s = &rc->stats[i];           * as core applies the bquant formula before writing the stat log entry */
610            if(s->type == XVID_TYPE_BVOP) {
611    
612                  if (s->scaled_length==0) {      /* ignore frame with forced frame sizes */                  twopass_stat_t *b_ref = s;
                         s->scaled_length = (int)((double)s->length * scaler * s->weight / rc->avg_weight);  
                 }  
         }  
613    
614  }                  /* Find the reference frame */
615                    while(b_ref != &rc->stats[0] && b_ref->type == XVID_TYPE_BVOP)
616                            b_ref--;
617    
618                    /* Compute the original quant */
619                    s->quant  = 100*s->quant - data->bquant_offset;
620                    s->quant += data->bquant_ratio - 1; /* to avoid rouding issues */
621                    s->quant  = s->quant/data->bquant_ratio - b_ref->quant;
622            }
623    
624            /* Don't laugh at this very 'simple' quant<->filesize relationship, it
625             * proves to be acurate enough for our algorithm */
626            scaled_quant = (double)s->quant*(double)s->length/(double)dbytes;
627    
628    #ifdef COMPENSATE_FORMULA
629            /* We know xvidcore will apply the bframe formula again, so we compensate
630             * it right now to make sure we would not apply it twice */
631            if(s->type == XVID_TYPE_BVOP) {
632    
633  void pre_process1(rc_2pass2_t * rc)                  twopass_stat_t *b_ref = s;
 {  
     int i;  
     double total1, total2;  
     uint64_t ivop_boost_total;  
634    
635      ivop_boost_total = 0;                  /* Find the reference frame */
636      rc->curve_comp_error = 0;                  while(b_ref != &rc->stats[0] && b_ref->type == XVID_TYPE_BVOP)
637                            b_ref--;
638    
639      for (i=0; i<3; i++) {                  /* Compute the quant it would be if the core did not apply the bframe
640          rc->tot_scaled_length[i] = 0;                   * formula */
641                    scaled_quant  = 100*scaled_quant - data->bquant_offset;
642                    scaled_quant += data->bquant_ratio - 1; /* to avoid rouding issues */
643                    scaled_quant /= data->bquant_ratio;
644      }      }
645    #endif
646    
647      for (i=0; i<rc->num_frames; i++) {          /* Quantizer has been scaled using floating point operations/results, we
648          stat_t * s = &rc->stats[i];           * must cast it to integer */
649            data->quant = (int)scaled_quant;
650    
651          rc->tot_scaled_length[s->type-1] += s->scaled_length;          /* Let's clip the computed quantizer, if needed */
652            if (data->quant < 1) {
653                    data->quant = 1;
654            } else if (data->quant > 31) {
655                    data->quant = 31;
656            } else {
657    
658          if (s->type == XVID_TYPE_IVOP) {                  /* The frame quantizer has not been clipped, this appears to be a good
659              ivop_boost_total += s->scaled_length * rc->param.keyframe_boost / 100;                   * computed quantizer, do not loose quantizer decimal part that we
660                     * accumulate for later reuse when its sum represents a complete
661                     * unit. */
662                    rc->quant_error[s->type-1][data->quant] += scaled_quant - (double)data->quant;
663    
664                    if (rc->quant_error[s->type-1][data->quant] >= 1.0) {
665                            rc->quant_error[s->type-1][data->quant] -= 1.0;
666                            data->quant++;
667                    } else if (rc->quant_error[s->type-1][data->quant] <= -1.0) {
668                            rc->quant_error[s->type-1][data->quant] += 1.0;
669                            data->quant--;
670          }          }
671      }      }
672    
673      rc->movie_curve = ((double)(rc->tot_scaled_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1] + rc->tot_scaled_length[XVID_TYPE_BVOP-1] + ivop_boost_total) /          /* Now we have a computed quant that is in the right quante range, with a
674                                          (rc->tot_scaled_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1] + rc->tot_scaled_length[XVID_TYPE_BVOP-1]));           * possible +1 correction due to cumulated error. We can now safely clip
675             * the quantizer again with user's quant ranges. "Safely" means the Rate
676             * Control could learn more about this quantizer, this knowledge is useful
677             * for future frames even if it this quantizer won't be really used atm,
678             * that's why we don't perform this clipping earlier. */
679            if (data->quant < data->min_quant[s->type-1]) {
680                    data->quant = data->min_quant[s->type-1];
681            } else if (data->quant > data->max_quant[s->type-1]) {
682                    data->quant = data->max_quant[s->type-1];
683            }
684    
685            /* To avoid big quality jumps from frame to frame, we apply a "security"
686             * rule that makes |last_quant - new_quant| <= 2. This rule only applies
687             * to predicted frames (P and B) */
688            if (s->type != XVID_TYPE_IVOP && rc->last_quant[s->type-1] && capped_to_max_framesize == 0) {
689    
690      for(i=0; i<3; i++) {                  if (data->quant > rc->last_quant[s->type-1] + 2) {
691          if (rc->count[i] == 0 || rc->movie_curve == 0) {                          data->quant = rc->last_quant[s->type-1] + 2;
692              rc->avg_length[i] = 1;                          DPRINTF(XVID_DEBUG_RC,
693          }else{                                          "[xvid rc] -- frame %d p/b-frame quantizer prevented from rising too steeply\n",
694              rc->avg_length[i] = rc->tot_scaled_length[i] / rc->count[i] / rc->movie_curve;                                          data->frame_num);
695                    }
696                    if (data->quant < rc->last_quant[s->type-1] - 2) {
697                            data->quant = rc->last_quant[s->type-1] - 2;
698                            DPRINTF(XVID_DEBUG_RC,
699                                            "[xvid rc] -- frame:%d p/b-frame quantizer prevented from falling too steeply\n",
700                                            data->frame_num);
701          }          }
702      }      }
703    
704      /* alt curve stuff here */          /* We don't want to pollute the RC histerisis when our computed quant has
705             * been computed from a capped frame size */
706      if (rc->param.use_alt_curve) {          if (capped_to_max_framesize == 0)
707          const double avg_pvop = rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1];                  rc->last_quant[s->type-1] = data->quant;
         const uint64_t tot_pvop = rc->tot_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1];  
         const uint64_t tot_bvop = rc->tot_length[XVID_TYPE_BVOP-1];  
         const uint64_t tot_scaled_pvop = rc->tot_scaled_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1];  
         const uint64_t tot_scaled_bvop = rc->tot_scaled_length[XVID_TYPE_BVOP-1];  
708    
709                  rc->alt_curve_low = avg_pvop - avg_pvop * (double)rc->param.alt_curve_low_dist / 100.0;          /* Don't forget to force 1st pass frame type ;-) */
710                  rc->alt_curve_low_diff = avg_pvop - rc->alt_curve_low;          data->type = s->type;
                 rc->alt_curve_high = avg_pvop + avg_pvop * (double)rc->param.alt_curve_high_dist / 100.0;  
                 rc->alt_curve_high_diff = rc->alt_curve_high - avg_pvop;  
711    
712          if (rc->param.alt_curve_use_auto) {          /* Store the quantizer into the statistics -- Used to compensate the double
713              if (tot_bvop + tot_pvop > tot_scaled_bvop + tot_scaled_pvop) {           * formula symptom */
714                                  rc->param.alt_curve_min_rel_qual = (int)(100.0 - (100.0 - 100.0 /          s->quant2 = data->quant;
                                         ((double)(tot_pvop + tot_bvop) / (double)(tot_scaled_pvop + tot_scaled_bvop))) * (double)rc->param.alt_curve_auto_str / 100.0);  
715    
716                                  if (rc->param.alt_curve_min_rel_qual < 20)          return 0;
                                         rc->param.alt_curve_min_rel_qual = 20;  
             }else{  
                                 rc->param.alt_curve_min_rel_qual = 100;  
             }  
717          }          }
                 rc->alt_curve_mid_qual = (1.0 + (double)rc->param.alt_curve_min_rel_qual / 100.0) / 2.0;  
                 rc->alt_curve_qual_dev = 1.0 - rc->alt_curve_mid_qual;  
718    
719          if (rc->param.alt_curve_low_dist > 100) {  /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
720                          switch(rc->param.alt_curve_type) {   *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
             case XVID_CURVE_SINE: // Sine Curve (high aggressiveness)  
                                 rc->alt_curve_qual_dev *= 2.0 / (1.0 + sin(DEG2RAD * (avg_pvop * 90.0 / rc->alt_curve_low_diff)));  
                                 rc->alt_curve_mid_qual = 1.0 - rc->alt_curve_qual_dev * sin(DEG2RAD * (avg_pvop * 90.0 / rc->alt_curve_low_diff));  
                                 break;  
                         case XVID_CURVE_LINEAR: // Linear (medium aggressiveness)  
                                 rc->alt_curve_qual_dev *= 2.0 / (1.0 + avg_pvop / rc->alt_curve_low_diff);  
                                 rc->alt_curve_mid_qual = 1.0 - rc->alt_curve_qual_dev * avg_pvop / rc->alt_curve_low_diff;  
                                 break;  
                         case XVID_CURVE_COSINE: // Cosine Curve (low aggressiveness)  
                                 rc->alt_curve_qual_dev *= 2.0 / (1.0 + (1.0 - cos(DEG2RAD * (avg_pvop * 90.0 / rc->alt_curve_low_diff))));  
                                 rc->alt_curve_mid_qual = 1.0 - rc->alt_curve_qual_dev * (1.0 - cos(DEG2RAD * (avg_pvop * 90.0 / rc->alt_curve_low_diff)));  
                         }  
                 }  
     }  
     /* --- */  
721    
722    static int
723    rc_2pass2_after(rc_2pass2_t * rc, xvid_plg_data_t * data)
724    {
725            const char frame_type[4] = { 'i', 'p', 'b', 's'};
726            twopass_stat_t * s = &rc->stats[data->frame_num];
727    
728      total1=total2=0;          /* Insufficent stats data */
729      for (i=0; i<rc->num_frames; i++) {          if (data->frame_num >= rc->num_frames)
730          stat_t * s = &rc->stats[i];                  return 0;
731    
732          if (s->type != XVID_TYPE_IVOP) {          /* Update the quantizer counter */
733              double dbytes,dbytes2;          rc->quant_count[s->type-1][data->quant]++;
734    
735            /* Update the frame type overflow */
736            if (data->type == XVID_TYPE_IVOP) {
737                    int kfdiff = 0;
738    
739                    if(rc->KF_idx != rc->num_frames -1) {
740                            kfdiff  = rc->keyframe_locations[rc->KF_idx+1];
741                            kfdiff -= rc->keyframe_locations[rc->KF_idx];
742                    }
743    
744              dbytes = s->scaled_length / rc->movie_curve;                  /* Flush Keyframe overflow accumulator */
745              dbytes2 = 0; /* XXX: warning */                  rc->overflow += rc->KFoverflow;
             total1 += dbytes;  
             if (s->type == XVID_TYPE_BVOP)  
                 dbytes *= rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1] / rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_BVOP-1];  
746    
747              if (rc->param.use_alt_curve) {                  /* Store the frame overflow to the keyframe accumulator */
748                  if (dbytes > rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]) {                  rc->KFoverflow = s->desired_length - data->length;
749    
750                      if (dbytes >= rc->alt_curve_high) {                  if (kfdiff > 1) {
751                                                  dbytes2 = dbytes * (rc->alt_curve_mid_qual - rc->alt_curve_qual_dev);                          /* Non-consecutive keyframes case:
752                             * We can then divide this total keyframe overflow into equal parts
753                             * that we will distribute into regular overflow at each frame
754                             * between the sequence bounded by two IFrames */
755                            rc->KFoverflow_partial = rc->KFoverflow / (kfdiff - 1);
756                      }else{                      }else{
757                                                  switch(rc->param.alt_curve_type) {                          /* Consecutive keyframes case:
758                          case XVID_CURVE_SINE :                           * Flush immediatly the keyframe overflow and reset keyframe
759                                                      dbytes2 = dbytes * (rc->alt_curve_mid_qual - rc->alt_curve_qual_dev * sin(DEG2RAD * ((dbytes - rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]) * 90.0 / rc->alt_curve_high_diff)));                           * overflow */
760                                                          break;                          rc->overflow += rc->KFoverflow;
761                          case XVID_CURVE_LINEAR :                          rc->KFoverflow = 0;
762                                                      dbytes2 = dbytes * (rc->alt_curve_mid_qual - rc->alt_curve_qual_dev * (dbytes - rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]) / rc->alt_curve_high_diff);                          rc->KFoverflow_partial = 0;
                                                         break;  
                                                 case XVID_CURVE_COSINE :  
                                                     dbytes2 = dbytes * (rc->alt_curve_mid_qual - rc->alt_curve_qual_dev * (1.0 - cos(DEG2RAD * ((dbytes - rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]) * 90.0 / rc->alt_curve_high_diff))));  
                                                 }  
763                                          }                                          }
764                    rc->KF_idx++;
765                  }else{                  }else{
766                      if (dbytes <= rc->alt_curve_low) {                  /* Accumulate the frame overflow */
767                                                  dbytes2 = dbytes;                  rc->overflow += s->desired_length - data->length;
768                      }else{  
769                                                  switch(rc->param.alt_curve_type) {                  /* Distribute part of the keyframe overflow */
770                                                  case XVID_CURVE_SINE :                  rc->overflow += rc->KFoverflow_partial;
                                                     dbytes2 = dbytes * (rc->alt_curve_mid_qual - rc->alt_curve_qual_dev * sin(DEG2RAD * ((dbytes - rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]) * 90.0 / rc->alt_curve_low_diff)));  
                                                         break;  
                                                 case XVID_CURVE_LINEAR :  
                                                     dbytes2 = dbytes * (rc->alt_curve_mid_qual - rc->alt_curve_qual_dev * (dbytes - rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]) / rc->alt_curve_low_diff);  
                                                         break;  
                                                 case XVID_CURVE_COSINE :  
                                                     dbytes2 = dbytes * (rc->alt_curve_mid_qual + rc->alt_curve_qual_dev * (1.0 - cos(DEG2RAD * ((dbytes - rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]) * 90.0 / rc->alt_curve_low_diff))));  
                                                 }  
                                         }  
771    
772                    /* Don't forget to substract that same amount from the total keyframe
773                     * overflow */
774                    rc->KFoverflow -= rc->KFoverflow_partial;
775                  }                  }
776    
777            rc->overflow += s->error = s->desired_length - data->length;
778            rc->real_total += data->length;
779    
780              }else{          DPRINTF(XVID_DEBUG_RC, "[xvid rc] -- frame:%d type:%c quant:%d stats:%d scaled:%d desired:%d actual:%d error:%d overflow:%.2f\n",
781                  if (dbytes > rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]) {                          data->frame_num,
782                      dbytes2=((double)dbytes + (rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1] - dbytes) * rc->param.curve_compression_high / 100.0);                          frame_type[data->type-1],
783                  }else{                          data->quant,
784                                  dbytes2 = ((double)dbytes + (rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1] - dbytes) * rc->param.curve_compression_low / 100.0);                          s->length,
785                  }                          s->scaled_length,
786              }                          s->desired_length,
787                            s->desired_length - s->error,
788                            -s->error,
789                            rc->overflow);
790    
791              if (s->type == XVID_TYPE_BVOP) {          return(0);
                             dbytes2 *= rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_BVOP-1] / rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1];  
                             if (dbytes2 < rc->min_length[XVID_TYPE_BVOP-1])  
                                     dbytes2 = rc->min_length[XVID_TYPE_BVOP-1];  
             }else{  
                             if (dbytes2 < rc->min_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1])  
                                     dbytes2 = rc->min_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1];  
             }  
             total2 += dbytes2;  
         }  
792      }      }
793    
794      rc->curve_comp_scale = total1 / total2;  /*****************************************************************************
795     * Helper functions definition
796     ****************************************************************************/
797    
798      if (!rc->param.use_alt_curve) {  /* Default buffer size for reading lines */
799          printf("middle frame size for asymmetric curve compression: %i\n",  #define BUF_SZ   1024
             (int)(rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1] * rc->curve_comp_scale));  
     }  
800    
801      if (rc->param.use_alt_curve) {  /* Helper functions for reading/parsing the stats file */
802          int bonus_bias = rc->param.alt_curve_bonus_bias;  static char *skipspaces(char *string);
803          int oldquant = 1;  static int iscomment(char *string);
804    static char *readline(FILE *f);
805    
806    /* This function counts the number of frame entries in the stats file
807     * It also counts the number of I Frames */
808    static int
809    statsfile_count_frames(rc_2pass2_t * rc, char * filename)
810    {
811            FILE * f;
812            char *line;
813            int lines;
814    
815              if (rc->param.alt_curve_use_auto_bonus_bias)          rc->num_frames = 0;
816                      bonus_bias = rc->param.alt_curve_min_rel_qual;          rc->num_keyframes = 0;
817    
818              rc->alt_curve_curve_bias_bonus = (total1 - total2) * (double)bonus_bias / 100.0 / (double)(rc->num_frames /* - credits_frames */ - rc->num_keyframes);          if ((f = fopen(filename, "rb")) == NULL)
819              rc->curve_comp_scale = ((total1 - total2) * (1.0 - (double)bonus_bias / 100.0) + total2) / total2;                  return(-1);
820    
821            lines = 0;
822            while ((line = readline(f)) != NULL) {
823    
824          /* special info for alt curve:  bias bonus and quantizer thresholds */                  char *ptr;
825                    char type;
826                    int fields;
827    
828                  printf("avg scaled framesize:%i", (int)rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]);                  lines++;
                 printf("bias bonus:%i bytes", (int)rc->alt_curve_curve_bias_bonus);  
829    
830                  for (i=1; i <= (int)(rc->alt_curve_high*2)+1; i++) {                  /* We skip spaces */
831              double curve_temp, dbytes;                  ptr = skipspaces(line);
             int newquant;  
832    
833              dbytes = i;                  /* Skip coment lines or empty lines */
834                          if (dbytes > rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]) {                  if(iscomment(ptr) || *ptr == '\0') {
835                  if (dbytes >= rc->alt_curve_high) {                          free(line);
836                                          curve_temp = dbytes * (rc->alt_curve_mid_qual - rc->alt_curve_qual_dev);                          continue;
                 }else{  
                                         switch(rc->param.alt_curve_type)  
                                         {  
                                         case XVID_CURVE_SINE :  
                                                 curve_temp = dbytes * (rc->alt_curve_mid_qual - rc->alt_curve_qual_dev * sin(DEG2RAD * ((dbytes - rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]) * 90.0 / rc->alt_curve_high_diff)));  
                                                 break;  
                                         case XVID_CURVE_LINEAR :  
                                                 curve_temp = dbytes * (rc->alt_curve_mid_qual - rc->alt_curve_qual_dev * (dbytes - rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]) / rc->alt_curve_high_diff);  
                                                 break;  
                                         case XVID_CURVE_COSINE :  
                                                 curve_temp = dbytes * (rc->alt_curve_mid_qual - rc->alt_curve_qual_dev * (1.0 - cos(DEG2RAD * ((dbytes - rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]) * 90.0 / rc->alt_curve_high_diff))));  
                                         }  
                                 }  
                         }else{  
                 if (dbytes <= rc->alt_curve_low) {  
                                         curve_temp = dbytes;  
                 }else{  
                                         switch(rc->param.alt_curve_type)  
                                         {  
                                         case XVID_CURVE_SINE :  
                                                 curve_temp = dbytes * (rc->alt_curve_mid_qual - rc->alt_curve_qual_dev * sin(DEG2RAD * ((dbytes - rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]) * 90.0 / rc->alt_curve_low_diff)));  
                                                 break;  
                                         case XVID_CURVE_LINEAR :  
                                                 curve_temp = dbytes * (rc->alt_curve_mid_qual - rc->alt_curve_qual_dev * (dbytes - rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]) / rc->alt_curve_low_diff);  
                                                 break;  
                                         case XVID_CURVE_COSINE :  
                                                 curve_temp = dbytes * (rc->alt_curve_mid_qual + rc->alt_curve_qual_dev * (1.0 - cos(DEG2RAD * ((dbytes - rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]) * 90.0 / rc->alt_curve_low_diff))));  
                                         }  
                                 }  
837                          }                          }
838    
839                          if (rc->movie_curve > 1.0)                  /* Read the stat line from buffer */
840                                  dbytes *= rc->movie_curve;                  fields = sscanf(ptr, "%c", &type);
841    
842                          newquant = (int)(dbytes * 2.0 / (curve_temp * rc->curve_comp_scale + rc->alt_curve_curve_bias_bonus));                  /* Valid stats files have at least 6 fields */
843                          if (newquant > 1) {                  if (fields == 1) {
844                                  if (newquant != oldquant) {                          switch(type) {
845                      int percent = (int)((i - rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]) * 100.0 / rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]);                          case 'i':
846                                          oldquant = newquant;                          case 'I':
847                                          printf("quant:%i threshold at %i : %i percent", newquant, i, percent);                                  rc->num_keyframes++;
848                                  }                          case 'p':
849                            case 'P':
850                            case 'b':
851                            case 'B':
852                            case 's':
853                            case 'S':
854                                    rc->num_frames++;
855                                    break;
856                            default:
857                                    DPRINTF(XVID_DEBUG_RC,
858                                                    "[xvid rc] -- WARNING: L%d unknown frame type used (%c).\n",
859                                                    lines, type);
860                          }                          }
861                    } else {
862                                    DPRINTF(XVID_DEBUG_RC,
863                                                    "[xvid rc] -- WARNING: L%d misses some stat fields (%d).\n",
864                                                    lines, 6-fields);
865                  }                  }
866    
867                    /* Free the line buffer */
868                    free(line);
869      }      }
870    
871      rc->overflow = 0;          /* We are done with the file */
872      rc->KFoverflow = 0;          fclose(f);
873      rc->KFoverflow_partial = 0;  
874      rc->KF_idx = 1;          return(0);
875  }  }
876    
877    /* open stats file(s) and read into rc->stats array */
878    static int
879    statsfile_load(rc_2pass2_t *rc, char * filename)
880    {
881            FILE * f;
882            int processed_entries;
883    
884            /* Opens the file */
885            if ((f = fopen(filename, "rb"))==NULL)
886                    return(-1);
887    
888            processed_entries = 0;
889            while(processed_entries < rc->num_frames) {
890                    char type;
891                    int fields;
892                    twopass_stat_t * s = &rc->stats[processed_entries];
893                    char *line, *ptr;
894    
895  static int rc_2pass2_create(xvid_plg_create_t * create, rc_2pass2_t ** handle)                  /* Read the line from the file */
896  {                  if((line = readline(f)) == NULL)
897      xvid_plugin_2pass2_t * param = (xvid_plugin_2pass2_t *)create->param;                          break;
     rc_2pass2_t * rc;  
     int i;  
898    
899      rc = malloc(sizeof(rc_2pass2_t));                  /* We skip spaces */
900      if (rc == NULL)                  ptr = skipspaces(line);
         return XVID_ERR_MEMORY;  
901    
902      rc->param = *param;                  /* Skip comment lines or empty lines */
903                    if(iscomment(ptr) || *ptr == '\0') {
904                            free(line);
905                            continue;
906                    }
907    
908      if (rc->param.keyframe_boost <= 0) rc->param.keyframe_boost = 0;                  /* Reset this field that is optional */
909      if (rc->param.payback_method <= 0) rc->param.payback_method = XVID_PAYBACK_PROP;                  s->scaled_length = 0;
     if (rc->param.bitrate_payback_delay <= 0) rc->param.bitrate_payback_delay = 250;  
     if (rc->param.curve_compression_high <= 0) rc->param.curve_compression_high = 0;  
     if (rc->param.curve_compression_low <= 0) rc->param.curve_compression_low = 0;  
     if (rc->param.max_overflow_improvement <= 0) rc->param.max_overflow_improvement = 60;  
     if (rc->param.max_overflow_degradation <= 0) rc->param.max_overflow_degradation = 60;  
   
     if (rc->param.use_alt_curve <= 0) rc->param.use_alt_curve = 0;  
     if (rc->param.alt_curve_high_dist <= 0) rc->param.alt_curve_high_dist = 500;  
     if (rc->param.alt_curve_low_dist <= 0) rc->param.alt_curve_low_dist = 90;  
     if (rc->param.alt_curve_use_auto <= 0) rc->param.alt_curve_use_auto = 1;  
     if (rc->param.alt_curve_auto_str <= 0) rc->param.alt_curve_auto_str = 30;  
     if (rc->param.alt_curve_type <= 0) rc->param.alt_curve_type = XVID_CURVE_LINEAR;  
     if (rc->param.alt_curve_min_rel_qual <= 0) rc->param.alt_curve_min_rel_qual = 50;  
     if (rc->param.alt_curve_use_auto_bonus_bias <= 0) rc->param.alt_curve_use_auto_bonus_bias = 1;  
     if (rc->param.alt_curve_bonus_bias <= 0) rc->param.alt_curve_bonus_bias = 50;  
   
     if (rc->param.kftreshold <= 0) rc->param.kftreshold = 10;  
     if (rc->param.kfreduction <= 0) rc->param.kfreduction = 20;  
     if (rc->param.min_key_interval <= 0) rc->param.min_key_interval = 300;  
910    
911      if (!det_stats_length(rc, param->filename)){                  /* Convert the fields */
912          DPRINTF(DPRINTF_RC,"fopen %s failed\n", param->filename);                  fields = sscanf(ptr,
913          free(rc);                                                  "%c %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
914          return XVID_ERR_FAIL;                                                  &type,
915      }                                                  &s->quant,
916                                                    &s->blks[0], &s->blks[1], &s->blks[2],
917                                                    &s->length,
918                                                    &s->scaled_length);
919    
920                    /* Free line buffer, we don't need it anymore */
921                    free(line);
922    
923                    /* Fail silently, this has probably been warned in
924                     * statsfile_count_frames */
925                    if(fields != 6 && fields != 7)
926                            continue;
927    
928      if ((rc->stats = malloc(rc->num_frames * sizeof(stat_t))) == NULL) {                  /* Convert frame type */
929          free(rc);                  switch(type) {
930          return XVID_ERR_MEMORY;                  case 'i':
931                    case 'I':
932                            s->type = XVID_TYPE_IVOP;
933                            break;
934                    case 'p':
935                    case 'P':
936                    case 's':
937                    case 'S':
938                            s->type = XVID_TYPE_PVOP;
939                            break;
940                    case 'b':
941                    case 'B':
942                            s->type = XVID_TYPE_BVOP;
943                            break;
944                    default:
945                            /* Same as before, fail silently */
946                            continue;
947      }      }
948    
949      /* XXX: do we need an addition location */                  /* Ok it seems it's been processed correctly */
950      if ((rc->keyframe_locations = malloc((rc->num_keyframes + 1) * sizeof(int))) == NULL) {                  processed_entries++;
         free(rc->stats);  
         free(rc);  
         return XVID_ERR_MEMORY;  
951      }      }
952    
953      if (!load_stats(rc, param->filename)) {          /* Close the file */
954          DPRINTF(DPRINTF_RC,"fopen %s failed\n", param->filename);          fclose(f);
955          free(rc->keyframe_locations);  
956          free(rc->stats);          return(0);
         free(rc);  
         return XVID_ERR_FAIL;  
957      }      }
958    
959      /* pre-process our stats */  /* pre-process the statistics data
960     * - for each type, count, tot_length, min_length, max_length
961     * - set keyframes_locations */
962    static void
963    first_pass_stats_prepare_data(rc_2pass2_t * rc)
964    {
965            int i,j;
966    
967          if (rc->num_frames  < create->fbase/create->fincr) {          /* *rc fields initialization
968                  rc->target = rc->param.bitrate / 8;     /* one second */           * NB: INT_MAX and INT_MIN are used in order to be immediately replaced
969          }else{           *     with real values of the 1pass */
970                  rc->target = (rc->param.bitrate * rc->num_frames * create->fincr) / (create->fbase * 8);          for (i=0; i<3; i++) {
971                    rc->count[i]=0;
972                    rc->tot_length[i] = 0;
973                    rc->min_length[i] = INT_MAX;
974          }          }
975    
976          rc->target -= rc->num_frames*24;        /* avi file header */          rc->max_length = INT_MIN;
977    
978            /* Loop through all frames and find/compute all the stuff this function
979             * is supposed to do */
980            for (i=j=0; i<rc->num_frames; i++) {
981                    twopass_stat_t * s = &rc->stats[i];
982    
983          pre_process0(rc);                  rc->count[s->type-1]++;
984          if (rc->param.bitrate) {                  rc->tot_length[s->type-1] += s->length;
         zone_process(rc, create);  
                 internal_scale(rc);  
     }else{  
         /* external scaler: ignore zone */  
         for (i=0;i<rc->num_frames;i++) {  
             rc->stats[i].zone_mode = XVID_ZONE_WEIGHT;  
             rc->stats[i].weight = 1.0;  
         }  
         rc->avg_weight = 1.0;  
         rc->tot_quant = 0;  
     }  
         pre_process1(rc);  
985    
986      for (i=0; i<32;i++) {                  if (s->length < rc->min_length[s->type-1]) {
987          rc->pquant_error[i] = 0;                          rc->min_length[s->type-1] = s->length;
         rc->bquant_error[i] = 0;  
         rc->quant_count[i] = 0;  
988      }      }
989    
990      rc->fq_error = 0;                  if (s->length > rc->max_length) {
991                            rc->max_length = s->length;
992                    }
993    
994      *handle = rc;                  if (s->type == XVID_TYPE_IVOP) {
995          return(0);                          rc->keyframe_locations[j] = i;
996                            j++;
997                    }
998  }  }
999    
1000            /* NB:
1001             * The "per sequence" overflow system considers a natural sequence to be
1002             * formed by all frames between two iframes, so if we want to make sure
1003             * the system does not go nuts during last sequence, we force the last
1004             * frame to appear in the keyframe locations array. */
1005            rc->keyframe_locations[j] = i;
1006    
1007  static int rc_2pass2_destroy(rc_2pass2_t * rc, xvid_plg_destroy_t * destroy)          DPRINTF(XVID_DEBUG_RC, "[xvid rc] -- Min 1st pass IFrame length: %d\n", rc->min_length[0]);
1008  {          DPRINTF(XVID_DEBUG_RC, "[xvid rc] -- Min 1st pass PFrame length: %d\n", rc->min_length[1]);
1009      free(rc->keyframe_locations);          DPRINTF(XVID_DEBUG_RC, "[xvid rc] -- Min 1st pass BFrame length: %d\n", rc->min_length[2]);
     free(rc->stats);  
         free(rc);  
         return(0);  
1010  }  }
1011    
1012    /* calculate zone weight "center" */
1013    static void
1014    zone_process(rc_2pass2_t *rc, const xvid_plg_create_t * create)
1015    {
1016            int i,j;
1017            int n = 0;
1018    
1019            rc->avg_weight = 0.0;
1020            rc->tot_quant = 0;
1021    
 static int rc_2pass2_before(rc_2pass2_t * rc, xvid_plg_data_t * data)  
 {  
     stat_t * s = &rc->stats[data->frame_num];  
     int overflow;  
     int desired;  
     double dbytes;  
     double curve_temp;  
     int capped_to_max_framesize = 0;  
1022    
1023      if (data->quant <= 0) {          if (create->num_zones == 0) {
1024                    for (j = 0; j < rc->num_frames; j++) {
1025                            rc->stats[j].zone_mode = XVID_ZONE_WEIGHT;
1026                            rc->stats[j].weight = 1.0;
1027                    }
1028                    rc->avg_weight += rc->num_frames * 1.0;
1029                    n += rc->num_frames;
1030            }
1031    
         if (s->zone_mode == XVID_ZONE_QUANT) {  
1032    
1033              rc->fq_error += s->weight;          for(i=0; i < create->num_zones; i++) {
             data->quant = (int)rc->fq_error;  
             rc->fq_error -= data->quant;  
1034    
1035          }else { /* XVID_ZONE_WEIGHT */                  int next = (i+1<create->num_zones) ? create->zones[i+1].frame : rc->num_frames;
1036    
1037              if (data->frame_num >= rc->num_frames) {                  if (i==0 && create->zones[i].frame > 0) {
1038                  /* insufficent stats data */                          for (j = 0; j < create->zones[i].frame && j < rc->num_frames; j++) {
1039                  return 0;                                  rc->stats[j].zone_mode = XVID_ZONE_WEIGHT;
1040                                    rc->stats[j].weight = 1.0;
1041                            }
1042                            rc->avg_weight += create->zones[i].frame * 1.0;
1043                            n += create->zones[i].frame;
1044              }              }
1045    
1046              overflow = rc->overflow / 8;        /* XXX: why by 8 */                  if (create->zones[i].mode == XVID_ZONE_WEIGHT) {
1047                            for (j = create->zones[i].frame; j < next && j < rc->num_frames; j++ ) {
1048                                    rc->stats[j].zone_mode = XVID_ZONE_WEIGHT;
1049                                    rc->stats[j].weight = (double)create->zones[i].increment / (double)create->zones[i].base;
1050                            }
1051                            next -= create->zones[i].frame;
1052                            rc->avg_weight += (double)(next * create->zones[i].increment) / (double)create->zones[i].base;
1053                            n += next;
1054                    }else{  /* XVID_ZONE_QUANT */
1055                            for (j = create->zones[i].frame; j < next && j < rc->num_frames; j++ ) {
1056                                    rc->stats[j].zone_mode = XVID_ZONE_QUANT;
1057                                    rc->stats[j].weight = (double)create->zones[i].increment / (double)create->zones[i].base;
1058                                    rc->tot_quant += rc->stats[j].length;
1059                            }
1060                    }
1061            }
1062            rc->avg_weight = n>0 ? rc->avg_weight/n : 1.0;
1063    
1064              if (s->type == XVID_TYPE_IVOP) {        /* XXX: why */          DPRINTF(XVID_DEBUG_RC, "[xvid rc] -- center_weight:%f (for %d frames)  fixed_bytes:%d\n", rc->avg_weight, n, rc->tot_quant);
                 overflow = 0;  
1065              }              }
1066    
             desired = s->scaled_length;  
1067    
1068              dbytes = desired;  /* scale the curve */
1069              if (s->type == XVID_TYPE_IVOP) {  static void
1070                  dbytes += desired * rc->param.keyframe_boost / 100;  first_pass_scale_curve_internal(rc_2pass2_t *rc)
1071              }  {
1072              dbytes /= rc->movie_curve;          int64_t target;
1073            int64_t pass1_length;
1074            double scaler;
1075            int i, num_MBs;
1076    
1077              if (s->type == XVID_TYPE_BVOP) {          /* We remove the bytes used by the fixed quantizer zones
1078                  dbytes *= rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1] / rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_BVOP-1];           * ToDo: this approach is flawed, the same amount of bytes is removed from
1079              }           *       target and first pass data, this has no sense, zone_process should
1080             *       give us two results one for unscaled data (1pass) and the other
1081             *       one for scaled data and we should then write:
1082             *       target = rc->target - rc->tot_quant_scaled;
1083             *       pass1_length = rc->i+p+b - rc->tot_quant_firstpass */
1084            target = rc->target - rc->tot_quant;
1085    
1086            /* Do the same for the first pass data */
1087            pass1_length  = rc->tot_length[XVID_TYPE_IVOP-1];
1088            pass1_length += rc->tot_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1];
1089            pass1_length += rc->tot_length[XVID_TYPE_BVOP-1];
1090            pass1_length -= rc->tot_quant;
1091    
1092              if (rc->param.payback_method == XVID_PAYBACK_BIAS) {          /* Let's compute a linear scaler in order to perform curve scaling */
1093                  desired =(int)(rc->curve_comp_error / rc->param.bitrate_payback_delay);          scaler = (double)target / (double)pass1_length;
             }else{  
                         //printf("desired=%i, dbytes=%i\n", desired,dbytes);  
                         desired = (int)(rc->curve_comp_error * dbytes /  
                                 rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1] / rc->param.bitrate_payback_delay);  
                         //printf("desired=%i\n", desired);  
1094    
1095                          if (labs(desired) > fabs(rc->curve_comp_error)) {          if (target <= 0 || pass1_length <= 0 || target >= pass1_length) {
1096                                  desired = (int)rc->curve_comp_error;                  DPRINTF(XVID_DEBUG_RC, "[xvid rc] -- WARNING: Undersize detected before correction\n");
1097                          }                  scaler = 1.0;
1098              }              }
1099    
1100              rc->curve_comp_error -= desired;          /* Compute min frame lengths (for each frame type) according to the number
1101             * of MBs. We sum all block type counters of frame 0, this gives us the
1102             * number of MBs.
1103             *
1104             * We compare these hardcoded values with observed values in first pass
1105             * (determined in pre_process0).Then we keep the real minimum. */
1106    
1107              /* alt curve */          /* Number of MBs */
1108            num_MBs  = rc->stats[0].blks[0];
1109            num_MBs += rc->stats[0].blks[1];
1110            num_MBs += rc->stats[0].blks[2];
1111    
1112            /* Minimum for I frames */
1113            if(rc->min_length[XVID_TYPE_IVOP-1] > ((num_MBs*22) + 240) / 8)
1114                    rc->min_length[XVID_TYPE_IVOP-1] = ((num_MBs*22) + 240) / 8;
1115    
1116            /* Minimum for P/S frames */
1117            if(rc->min_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1] > ((num_MBs) + 88)  / 8)
1118                    rc->min_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1] = ((num_MBs) + 88)  / 8;
1119    
1120            /* Minimum for B frames */
1121            if(rc->min_length[XVID_TYPE_BVOP-1] > 8)
1122                    rc->min_length[XVID_TYPE_BVOP-1] = 8;
1123    
1124              curve_temp = 0; /* XXX: warning */          /* Perform an initial scale pass.
1125             *
1126             * If a frame size is scaled underneath our hardcoded minimums, then we
1127             * force the frame size to the minimum, and deduct the original & scaled
1128             * frame length from the original and target total lengths */
1129            for (i=0; i<rc->num_frames; i++) {
1130                    twopass_stat_t * s = &rc->stats[i];
1131                    int len;
1132    
1133              if (rc->param.use_alt_curve) {                  /* No need to scale frame length for which a specific quantizer is
1134                  if (s->type != XVID_TYPE_IVOP)  {                   * specified thanks to zones */
1135                      if (dbytes > rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]) {                  if (s->zone_mode == XVID_ZONE_QUANT) {
1136                          if (dbytes >= rc->alt_curve_high) {                          s->scaled_length = s->length;
1137                                                  curve_temp = dbytes * (rc->alt_curve_mid_qual - rc->alt_curve_qual_dev);                          continue;
                         }else{  
                             switch(rc->param.alt_curve_type) {  
                                                 case XVID_CURVE_SINE :  
                                                     curve_temp = dbytes * (rc->alt_curve_mid_qual - rc->alt_curve_qual_dev * sin(DEG2RAD * ((dbytes - rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]) * 90.0 / rc->alt_curve_high_diff)));  
                                                         break;  
                                                 case XVID_CURVE_LINEAR :  
                                                     curve_temp = dbytes * (rc->alt_curve_mid_qual - rc->alt_curve_qual_dev * (dbytes - rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]) / rc->alt_curve_high_diff);  
                                                         break;  
                                                 case XVID_CURVE_COSINE :  
                                                     curve_temp = dbytes * (rc->alt_curve_mid_qual - rc->alt_curve_qual_dev * (1.0 - cos(DEG2RAD * ((dbytes - rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]) * 90.0 / rc->alt_curve_high_diff))));  
                                                 }  
1138                                          }                                          }
1139    
1140                    /* Compute the scaled length */
1141                    len = (int)((double)s->length * scaler * s->weight / rc->avg_weight);
1142    
1143                    /* Compare with the computed minimum */
1144                    if (len < rc->min_length[s->type-1]) {
1145                            /* This is a 'forced size' frame, set its frame size to the
1146                             * computed minimum */
1147                            s->scaled_length = rc->min_length[s->type-1];
1148    
1149                            /* Remove both scaled and original size from their respective
1150                             * total counters, as we prepare a second pass for 'regular'
1151                             * frames */
1152                            target -= s->scaled_length;
1153                            pass1_length -= s->length;
1154                                  }else{                                  }else{
1155                          if (dbytes <= rc->alt_curve_low){                          /* Do nothing for now, we'll scale this later */
1156                                                  curve_temp = dbytes;                          s->scaled_length = 0;
                         }else{  
                                                 switch(rc->param.alt_curve_type) {  
                                                 case XVID_CURVE_SINE :  
                                                     curve_temp = dbytes * (rc->alt_curve_mid_qual - rc->alt_curve_qual_dev * sin(DEG2RAD * ((dbytes - rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]) * 90.0 / rc->alt_curve_low_diff)));  
                                                         break;  
                                                 case XVID_CURVE_LINEAR :  
                                                     curve_temp = dbytes * (rc->alt_curve_mid_qual - rc->alt_curve_qual_dev * (dbytes - rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]) / rc->alt_curve_low_diff);  
                                                         break;  
                                                 case XVID_CURVE_COSINE :  
                                                     curve_temp = dbytes * (rc->alt_curve_mid_qual + rc->alt_curve_qual_dev * (1.0 - cos(DEG2RAD * ((dbytes - rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]) * 90.0 / rc->alt_curve_low_diff))));  
                             }  
1157                                          }                                          }
1158                                  }                                  }
                                 if (s->type == XVID_TYPE_BVOP)  
                                         curve_temp *= rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_BVOP-1] / rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1];  
1159    
1160                                  curve_temp = curve_temp * rc->curve_comp_scale + rc->alt_curve_curve_bias_bonus;          /* The first pass on data substracted all 'forced size' frames from the
1161             * total counters. Now, it's possible to scale the 'regular' frames. */
1162    
1163                                  desired += ((int)curve_temp);          /* Scaling factor for 'regular' frames */
1164                                  rc->curve_comp_error += curve_temp - (int)curve_temp;          scaler = (double)target / (double)pass1_length;
                         }else{  
                                 if (s->type == XVID_TYPE_BVOP)  
                                         dbytes *= rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_BVOP-1] / rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1];  
1165    
1166                                  desired += ((int)dbytes);          /* Detect undersizing */
1167                                  rc->curve_comp_error += dbytes - (int)dbytes;          if (target <= 0 || pass1_length <= 0 || target >= pass1_length) {
1168                    DPRINTF(XVID_DEBUG_RC, "[xvid rc] -- WARNING: Undersize detected after correction\n");
1169                    scaler = 1.0;
1170                          }                          }
1171    
1172              }else if ((rc->param.curve_compression_high + rc->param.curve_compression_low) &&   s->type != XVID_TYPE_IVOP) {          /* Do another pass with the new scaler */
1173            for (i=0; i<rc->num_frames; i++) {
1174                    twopass_stat_t * s = &rc->stats[i];
1175    
1176                  curve_temp = rc->curve_comp_scale;                  /* Ignore frame with forced frame sizes */
1177                  if (dbytes > rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]) {                  if (s->scaled_length == 0)
1178                      curve_temp *= ((double)dbytes + (rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1] - dbytes) * rc->param.curve_compression_high / 100.0);                          s->scaled_length = (int)((double)s->length * scaler * s->weight / rc->avg_weight);
                 } else {  
                     curve_temp *= ((double)dbytes + (rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1] - dbytes) * rc->param.curve_compression_low / 100.0);  
1179                  }                  }
1180    
1181                  if (s->type == XVID_TYPE_BVOP){          /* Job done */
1182                      curve_temp *= rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_BVOP-1] / rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1];          return;
1183                  }                  }
1184    
1185                  desired += (int)curve_temp;  /* Apply all user settings to the scaled curve
1186                  rc->curve_comp_error += curve_temp - (int)curve_temp;   * This implies:
1187              }else{   *   keyframe boosting
1188                  if (s->type == XVID_TYPE_BVOP){   *   high/low compression */
1189                                  dbytes *= rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_BVOP-1] / rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1];  static void
1190                  }  scaled_curve_apply_advanced_parameters(rc_2pass2_t * rc)
1191    {
1192            int i;
1193            uint64_t ivop_boost_total;
1194    
1195                          desired += (int)dbytes;          /* Reset the rate controller (per frame type) total byte counters */
1196                          rc->curve_comp_error += dbytes - (int)dbytes;          for (i=0; i<3; i++) rc->tot_scaled_length[i] = 0;
             }  
1197    
1198                  if (desired > s->length){          /* Compute total bytes for each frame type */
1199                          rc->curve_comp_error += desired - s->length;          for (i=0; i<rc->num_frames;i++) {
1200                          desired = s->length;                  twopass_stat_t *s = &rc->stats[i];
1201                  }else{                  rc->tot_scaled_length[s->type-1] += s->scaled_length;
                 if (desired < rc->min_length[s->type-1]) {  
                     if (s->type == XVID_TYPE_IVOP){  
                         rc->curve_comp_error -= rc->min_length[XVID_TYPE_IVOP-1] - desired;  
                     }  
                     desired = rc->min_length[s->type-1];  
                 }  
1202                  }                  }
1203    
1204              s->desired_length = desired;          /* First we compute the total amount of bits needed, as being described by
1205             * the scaled distribution. During this pass over the complete stats data,
1206             * we see how much bits two user settings will get/give from/to p&b frames:
1207              /* if this keyframe is too close to the next, reduce it's byte allotment           *  - keyframe boosting
1208              XXX: why do we do this after setting the desired length  */           *  - keyframe distance penalty */
1209            rc->KF_idx = 0;
1210            ivop_boost_total = 0;
1211            for (i=0; i<rc->num_frames; i++) {
1212                    twopass_stat_t * s = &rc->stats[i];
1213    
1214                    /* Some more work is needed for I frames */
1215                  if (s->type == XVID_TYPE_IVOP) {                  if (s->type == XVID_TYPE_IVOP) {
1216                          int KFdistance = rc->keyframe_locations[rc->KF_idx] - rc->keyframe_locations[rc->KF_idx - 1];                          int penalty_distance;
1217                            int ivop_boost;
1218    
1219                  if (KFdistance < rc->param.kftreshold) {                          /* Accumulate bytes needed for keyframe boosting */
1220                            ivop_boost = s->scaled_length*rc->param.keyframe_boost/100;
1221    
1222                      KFdistance = KFdistance - rc->param.min_key_interval;                          if (rc->KF_idx) {
1223                                    /* Minimum keyframe distance penalties */
1224                                    penalty_distance  = rc->param.min_key_interval;
1225                                    penalty_distance -= rc->keyframe_locations[rc->KF_idx];
1226                                    penalty_distance += rc->keyframe_locations[rc->KF_idx-1];
1227    
1228                                  if (KFdistance >= 0) {                                  /* Ah ah ! guilty keyframe, you're under arrest ! */
1229                          int KF_min_size;                                  if (penalty_distance > 0)
1230                                             ivop_boost -= (s->scaled_length + ivop_boost)*penalty_distance*rc->param.kfreduction/100;
1231                            }
1232    
1233                                          KF_min_size = desired * (100 - rc->param.kfreduction) / 100;                          /* If the frame size drops under the minimum length, then cap ivop_boost */
1234                                          if (KF_min_size < 1)                          if (ivop_boost + s->scaled_length < rc->min_length[XVID_TYPE_IVOP-1])
1235                                                  KF_min_size = 1;                                  ivop_boost = rc->min_length[XVID_TYPE_IVOP-1] - s->scaled_length;
1236    
1237                                          desired = KF_min_size + (desired - KF_min_size) * KFdistance /                          /* Accumulate the ivop boost */
1238                                                  (rc->param.kftreshold - rc->param.min_key_interval);                          ivop_boost_total += ivop_boost;
1239    
1240                                          if (desired < 1)                          /* Don't forget to update the keyframe index */
1241                                                  desired = 1;                          rc->KF_idx++;
                                 }  
1242                          }                          }
1243                  }                  }
1244    
1245              overflow = (int)((double)overflow * desired / rc->avg_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1]);          /* Initialize the IBoost tax ratio for P/S/B frames
1246             *
1247             * This ratio has to be applied to p/b/s frames in order to reserve
1248             * additional bits for keyframes (keyframe boosting) or if too much
1249             * keyframe distance is applied, bits retrieved from the keyframes.
1250             *
1251             * ie pb_length *= rc->pb_iboost_tax_ratio;
1252             *
1253             *    gives the ideal length of a p/b frame */
1254    
1255                  // Foxer: reign in overflow with huge frames          /* Compute the total length of p/b/s frames (temporary storage into
1256                  if (labs(overflow) > labs(rc->overflow)) {           * movie_curve) */
1257                          overflow = rc->overflow;          rc->pb_iboost_tax_ratio  = (double)rc->tot_scaled_length[XVID_TYPE_PVOP-1];
1258                  }          rc->pb_iboost_tax_ratio += (double)rc->tot_scaled_length[XVID_TYPE_BVOP-1];
1259    
1260            /* Compute the ratio described above
1261             *     taxed_total = sum(0, n, tax*scaled_length)
1262             * <=> taxed_total = tax.sum(0, n, tax*scaled_length)
1263             * <=> tax = taxed_total / original_total */
1264            rc->pb_iboost_tax_ratio =
1265                    (rc->pb_iboost_tax_ratio - ivop_boost_total) /
1266                    rc->pb_iboost_tax_ratio;
1267    
1268              // Foxer: make sure overflow doesn't run away          DPRINTF(XVID_DEBUG_RC, "[xvid rc] -- IFrame boost tax ratio:%.2f\n",
1269                            rc->pb_iboost_tax_ratio);
1270    
1271                  if (overflow > desired * rc->param.max_overflow_improvement / 100) {          /* Compute the average size of frames per frame type */
1272                          desired += (overflow <= desired) ? desired * rc->param.max_overflow_improvement / 100 :          for(i=0; i<3; i++) {
1273                                  overflow * rc->param.max_overflow_improvement / 100;                  /* Special case for missing type or weird case */
1274                  }else if (overflow < desired * rc->param.max_overflow_degradation / -100){                  if (rc->count[i] == 0 || rc->pb_iboost_tax_ratio == 0) {
1275                          desired += desired * rc->param.max_overflow_degradation / -100;                          rc->avg_length[i] = 1;
1276                  }else{                  }else{
1277                          desired += overflow;                          rc->avg_length[i] = rc->tot_scaled_length[i];
                 }  
1278    
1279              if (desired > rc->max_length) {                          if (i == (XVID_TYPE_IVOP-1)) {
1280                          capped_to_max_framesize = 1;                                  /* I Frames total has to be added the boost total */
1281                          desired = rc->max_length;                                  rc->avg_length[i] += ivop_boost_total;
1282                            } else {
1283                                    /* P/B frames has to taxed */
1284                                    rc->avg_length[i] *= rc->pb_iboost_tax_ratio;
1285                  }                  }
1286    
1287              // make sure to not scale below the minimum framesize                          /* Finally compute the average frame size */
1288              if (desired < rc->min_length[s->type-1]) {                          rc->avg_length[i] /= (double)rc->count[i];
1289                  desired = rc->min_length[s->type-1];                  }
1290              }              }
1291    
1292            /* Assymetric curve compression */
1293            if (rc->param.curve_compression_high || rc->param.curve_compression_low) {
1294                    double symetric_total;
1295                    double assymetric_delta_total;
1296    
1297              // very 'simple' quant<->filesize relationship                  /* Like I frame boosting, assymetric curve compression modifies the total
1298              data->quant= (s->quant * s->length) / desired;                   * amount of needed bits, we must compute the ratio so we can prescale
1299                     lengths */
1300                  if (data->quant < 1) {                  symetric_total = 0;
1301                          data->quant = 1;                  assymetric_delta_total = 0;
1302              } else if (data->quant > 31) {                  for (i=0; i<rc->num_frames; i++) {
1303                          data->quant = 31;                          double assymetric_delta;
1304                  }                          double dbytes;
1305                  else if (s->type != XVID_TYPE_IVOP)                          twopass_stat_t * s = &rc->stats[i];
                 {  
                         // Foxer: aid desired quantizer precision by accumulating decision error  
                         if (s->type== XVID_TYPE_BVOP) {  
                                 rc->bquant_error[data->quant] += ((double)(s->quant * s->length) / desired) - data->quant;  
1306    
1307                                  if (rc->bquant_error[data->quant] >= 1.0) {                          /* I Frames are not concerned by assymetric scaling */
1308                                          rc->bquant_error[data->quant] -= 1.0;                          if (s->type == XVID_TYPE_IVOP)
1309                                          data->quant++;                                  continue;
                                 }  
                         }else{  
                                 rc->pquant_error[data->quant] += ((double)(s->quant * s->length) / desired) - data->quant;  
1310    
1311                      if (rc->pquant_error[data->quant] >= 1.0) {                          /* During the real run, we would have to apply the iboost tax */
1312                                          rc->pquant_error[data->quant] -= 1.0;                          dbytes = s->scaled_length * rc->pb_iboost_tax_ratio;
                                         ++data->quant;  
                                 }  
                         }  
                 }  
1313    
1314              /* cap to min/max quant */                          /* Update the symmetric curve compression total */
1315                            symetric_total += dbytes;
1316    
1317              if (data->quant < data->min_quant[s->type-1]) {                          /* Apply assymetric curve compression */
1318                  data->quant = data->min_quant[s->type-1];                          if (dbytes > rc->avg_length[s->type-1])
1319              }else if (data->quant > data->max_quant[s->type-1]) {                                  assymetric_delta = (rc->avg_length[s->type-1] - dbytes) * (double)rc->param.curve_compression_high / 100.0f;
1320                  data->quant = data->max_quant[s->type-1];                          else
1321              }                                  assymetric_delta = (rc->avg_length[s->type-1] - dbytes) * (double)rc->param.curve_compression_low  / 100.0f;
1322    
1323              /* subsequent p/b frame quants can only be +- 2 */                          /* Cap to the minimum frame size if needed */
1324                  if (s->type != XVID_TYPE_IVOP && rc->last_quant[s->type-1] && capped_to_max_framesize == 0) {                          if (dbytes + assymetric_delta < rc->min_length[s->type-1])
1325                                    assymetric_delta = rc->min_length[s->type-1] - dbytes;
1326    
1327                          if (data->quant > rc->last_quant[s->type-1] + 2) {                          /* Accumulate after assymetric curve compression */
1328                                  data->quant = rc->last_quant[s->type-1] + 2;                          assymetric_delta_total += assymetric_delta;
                                 DPRINTF(DPRINTF_RC, "p/b-frame quantizer prevented from rising too steeply");  
                         }  
                         if (data->quant < rc->last_quant[s->type-1] - 2) {  
                                 data->quant = rc->last_quant[s->type-1] - 2;  
                                 DPRINTF(DPRINTF_RC, "p/b-frame quantizer prevented from falling too steeply");  
                         }  
1329                  }                  }
1330    
1331                  if (capped_to_max_framesize == 0) {                  /* Compute the tax that all p/b frames have to pay in order to respect the
1332                  rc->last_quant[s->type-1] = data->quant;                   * bit distribution changes that the assymetric compression curve imposes
1333                     * We want assymetric_total = sum(0, n-1, tax.scaled_length)
1334                     *      ie assymetric_total = ratio.sum(0, n-1, scaled_length)
1335                     *         ratio = assymetric_total / symmetric_total */
1336                    rc->assymetric_tax_ratio = ((double)symetric_total - (double)assymetric_delta_total) / (double)symetric_total;
1337            } else {
1338                    rc->assymetric_tax_ratio = 1.0f;
1339                  }                  }
1340    
1341            DPRINTF(XVID_DEBUG_RC, "[xvid rc] -- Assymetric tax ratio:%.2f\n", rc->assymetric_tax_ratio);
1342    
1343          }   /* if */          /* Last bits that need to be reset */
1344            rc->overflow = 0;
1345            rc->KFoverflow = 0;
1346            rc->KFoverflow_partial = 0;
1347            rc->KF_idx = 0;
1348            rc->desired_total = 0;
1349            rc->real_total = 0;
1350    
1351            /* Job done */
1352            return;
1353      }      }
1354    
1355      return 0;  /*****************************************************************************
1356  }   * Still more low level stuff (nothing to do with stats treatment)
1357     ****************************************************************************/
1358    
1359    /* This function returns an allocated string containing a complete line read
1360     * from the file starting at the current position */
1361    static char *
1362    readline(FILE *f)
1363    {
1364            char *buffer = NULL;
1365            int buffer_size = 0;
1366            int pos = 0;
1367    
1368            do {
1369                    int c;
1370    
1371                    /* Read a character from the stream */
1372                    c = fgetc(f);
1373    
1374  static int rc_2pass2_after(rc_2pass2_t * rc, xvid_plg_data_t * data)                  /* Is that EOF or new line ? */
1375  {                  if(c == EOF || c == '\n')
1376      stat_t * s = &rc->stats[data->frame_num];                          break;
1377    
1378      if (data->frame_num >= rc->num_frames) {                  /* Do we have to update buffer ? */
1379          /* insufficent stats data */                  if(pos >= buffer_size - 1) {
1380          return 0;                          buffer_size += BUF_SZ;
1381                            buffer = (char*)realloc(buffer, buffer_size);
1382                            if (buffer == NULL)
1383                                    return(NULL);
1384      }      }
1385    
1386      rc->quant_count[data->quant]++;                  buffer[pos] = c;
1387                    pos++;
1388      if (data->type == XVID_TYPE_IVOP) {          } while(1);
         int kfdiff = (rc->keyframe_locations[rc->KF_idx] -      rc->keyframe_locations[rc->KF_idx - 1]);  
1389    
1390          rc->overflow += rc->KFoverflow;          /* Read \n or EOF */
1391          rc->KFoverflow = s->desired_length - data->length;          if (buffer == NULL) {
1392                    /* EOF, so we reached the end of the file, return NULL */
1393                    if(feof(f))
1394                            return(NULL);
1395    
1396          if (kfdiff > 1) {  // non-consecutive keyframes                  /* Just an empty line with just a newline, allocate a 1 byte buffer to
1397              rc->KFoverflow_partial = rc->KFoverflow / (kfdiff - 1);                   * store a zero length string */
1398          }else{ // consecutive keyframes                  buffer = (char*)malloc(1);
1399                          rc->overflow += rc->KFoverflow;                  if(buffer == NULL)
1400                          rc->KFoverflow = 0;                          return(NULL);
                         rc->KFoverflow_partial = 0;  
         }  
         rc->KF_idx++;  
     }else{  
         // distribute part of the keyframe overflow  
         rc->overflow += s->desired_length - data->length + rc->KFoverflow_partial;  
         rc->KFoverflow -= rc->KFoverflow_partial;  
1401      }      }
1402    
1403      printf("[%i] quant:%i stats1:%i scaled:%i actual:%i overflow:%i\n",          /* Zero terminated string */
1404          data->frame_num,          buffer[pos] = '\0';
         data->quant,  
         s->length,  
         s->scaled_length,  
         data->length,  
         rc->overflow);  
1405    
1406      return(0);          return(buffer);
1407  }  }
1408    
1409    /* This function returns a pointer to the first non space char in the given
1410     * string */
1411  int xvid_plugin_2pass2(void * handle, int opt, void * param1, void * param2)  static char *
1412    skipspaces(char *string)
1413  {  {
1414      switch(opt)          const char spaces[] =
1415      {      {
1416      case XVID_PLG_INFO :                          ' ','\t','\0'
1417          return 0;                  };
1418            const char *spacechar = spaces;
1419    
1420            if (string == NULL) return(NULL);
1421    
1422            while (*string != '\0') {
1423                    /* Test against space chars */
1424                    while (*spacechar != '\0') {
1425                            if (*string == *spacechar) {
1426                                    string++;
1427                                    spacechar = spaces;
1428                                    break;
1429                            }
1430                            spacechar++;
1431                    }
1432    
1433      case XVID_PLG_CREATE :                  /* No space char */
1434          return rc_2pass2_create((xvid_plg_create_t*)param1, param2);                  if (*spacechar == '\0') return(string);
1435            }
1436    
1437      case XVID_PLG_DESTROY :          return(string);
1438          return rc_2pass2_destroy((rc_2pass2_t*)handle, (xvid_plg_destroy_t*)param1);  }
1439    
1440      case XVID_PLG_BEFORE :  /* This function returns a boolean that tells if the string is only a
1441          return rc_2pass2_before((rc_2pass2_t*)handle, (xvid_plg_data_t*)param1);   * comment */
1442    static int
1443    iscomment(char *string)
1444    {
1445            const char comments[] =
1446                    {
1447                            '#',';', '%', '\0'
1448                    };
1449            const char *cmtchar = comments;
1450            int iscomment = 0;
1451    
1452            if (string == NULL) return(1);
1453    
1454            string = skipspaces(string);
1455    
1456            while(*cmtchar != '\0') {
1457                    if(*string == *cmtchar) {
1458                            iscomment = 1;
1459                            break;
1460                    }
1461                    cmtchar++;
1462            }
1463    
1464      case XVID_PLG_AFTER :          return(iscomment);
         return rc_2pass2_after((rc_2pass2_t*)handle, (xvid_plg_data_t*)param1);  
1465      }      }
1466    
1467      return XVID_ERR_FAIL;  #if 0
1468    static void
1469    stats_print(rc_2pass2_t * rc)
1470    {
1471            int i;
1472            const char frame_type[4] = { 'i', 'p', 'b', 's'};
1473    
1474            for (i=0; i<rc->num_frames; i++) {
1475                    twopass_stat_t *s = &rc->stats[i];
1476                    DPRINTF(XVID_DEBUG_RC, "[xvid rc] -- frame:%d type:%c quant:%d stats:%d scaled:%d desired:%d actual:%d overflow(%c):%.2f\n",
1477                                    i, frame_type[s->type-1], -1, s->length, s->scaled_length,
1478                                    s->desired_length, -1, frame_type[s->type-1], -1.0f);
1479            }
1480  }  }
1481    #endif
Legend:
Removed from v.1030  
changed lines
  Added in v.1204
No admin address has been configured
 ViewVC Help
Powered by ViewVC 1.0.4